史部
Historiography and Statecraft
五代史輯注
The New History of the Five Dynasties with Annotations
五代史輯注七十四卷 (清) 朱彝尊輯注 (清) 田畿校 清鈔本 九冊
每半葉十二行，行二十五字，小字雙行同。
歐陽修《五代史記》自刊刻以來，學者稱其書法謹嚴，以《春秋》筆法，寓褒貶於紀傳之中，薛居正《舊五代史》可以不閱。然其筆法簡淨，後世不得不為《歐史》補注。徐無黨之注釋，乃為歐陽修之史觀作深入的說明。朱彝尊之注釋，以《歐史》之簡，為其補充。《嘉業堂鈔校本目錄》稱是書為《五代史補注》，十冊，舊鈔本。本館今存卷九至卷七十四，缺第一冊(卷一至卷八)，間有硃筆，與薛居正《舊五代史》校過，並記有 “朱彝尊曰” 。朱氏之<五代史記注序> (見《曝書亭集》) 云： 「是編置之笥中......大半為壁魚穴鼠所齧，無完紙矣。」今所見鈔本，或從朱氏原稿錄出。劉鳳誥整理彭元瑞《五代史記注》時發現了朱氏手稿，得千七百餘條，乃收入彭氏之書。然翻彭元瑞《五代史記注》，與館藏本引注內容不同，則劉鳳誥所見之朱氏原稿，當為另一鈔本。朱彝尊一生著述甚豐，著《經義考》、《日下舊聞》、《曝書亭集》等，讀書至勤， 獲推許為 「海內第一讀書人」。是書向無刊刻，此亦唯一流傳之舊鈔本，至為罕見。書內保留朱氏所引用之史料，當可讓學者再三覆校研究。鈐印有 「虞山錢曾遵王藏書」 及「吳興劉氏嘉業堂」。
Wudaishi Jizhu (The New History of the Five Dynasties with Annotations), edited by Zhu Yizun (Qing), 9 volumes, Qing manuscript.
An annotated edition of Ouyang Xiu’s Wudai Shiji (The New History of the Five Dynasties) by Zhu Yizun (1629–1709). Zhu Yizun was reputed to be the premier scholar of his time. He was the author of numerous books, but this work was never printed. As this is the only surviving copy of Wudaishi Jizhu, the manuscript is extremely rare. The manuscript includes the historical sources that Zhu Yizun made use of in annotating the work of Ouyang Xiu (1007–1072), which should be of great use to scholars for conducting further research.
宋史記
An Abridged History of the Song Dynasty
宋史記二百五十卷 (明) 王惟儉撰 舊鈔本 三十冊
每半葉十行，行二十字。
元人所修之《宋史》成書後，不斷被史家所批評，以其成書過速，編纂雜蕪而不可取。有明一代，重修《宋史》之聲，此起彼落。明末王惟儉刪繁存菁，編成《宋史記》二百五十卷，篇幅僅為《宋史》之一半。是稿後沒於水，幸得吳興潘昭度 (?-1634)曾過錄。《嘉業堂鈔校本目錄》謂是書為 「殘稿本」，今存九十四卷，列傳第七十五以下皆未鈔。《振綺堂書目》云： 「《宋史記》三十冊，原書二百五十卷，今存九十四卷，明河南王惟儉損仲撰。趙氏一清有朱筆按語，小山堂鈔本。」與本館藏本相同，或與小山堂鈔本同出一源。是書原為朱學勤 (1823-1875)舊藏之鈔校本，朱氏建有結一廬藏書樓。是書後歸嘉業堂。中國國家圖書館及北京大學圖書館各藏一部清鈔本，未言有缺。北大本著錄為清初漫堂鈔本，卷一至八清矩菴抄補。國圖本是否潘昭度鈔本，仍有待研究。是書流傳較少，《明史》、《千頃堂書目》均未著錄。是書之成，作者自云乃 「遠取子長，近法永叔」( 《宋史記凡例》)，就是要效法司馬遷及歐陽修之史例，刪定《宋史》，故定名為《宋史記》。王惟儉尚著有《史通訓故》及《文心雕龍訓故》刻本傳世。鈐印有 「仁和朱復廬校藏書籍」、「吳興劉氏嘉業堂藏書印」及 「劉承幹字貞一號翰怡”」。
Song Shiji (An Abridged History of the Song Dynasty), edited by Wang Weijian (Ming), 20 volumes, undated manuscript.
Song Shi (History of the Song Dynasty)—which was hurriedly compiled by scholars during the Yuan dynasty (1271–1368)—has been criticised by historians for being disordered and error-prone. In response to suggestions for compiling a revised version, Wang Weijian, who was active during the late 16th and early 17th centuries, edited out the superfluous parts of the Song Shi and completed his 250-chapter Song Shiji. A printed copy of this work has never been available. In addition to the one here on display, only two other manuscript copies are available in libraries in the Mainland.